The Numbers
Research-backed statistics on scale and impact.
A note on the science: Compulsive sexual behavior is recognized in the ICD-11, but pornography use itself is not classified as an addiction in the DSM-5. Researchers remain divided on whether an "addiction model" or a "high-desire" model best explains compulsive use.
11–12
Average age of first exposure
Common Sense Media, 2022
56%
Surveyed divorce attorneys citing porn as a factor
AAMFT clinician survey (self-reported)
3–10%
Adults reporting loss of control over use
Range across clinical studies
$97B
Estimated global industry revenue/year
Industry estimate, varies by source
Common Signs
Escalating time spent viewing pornography
Repeated, unsuccessful attempts to cut back
Continued use despite negative consequences
Using pornography as a primary coping mechanism for stress
Explore This Topic
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The Science
Brain mechanisms and the research behind them.
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Statistics
Prevalence, trends, and key studies.
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Impact
Effects on relationships, family, and daily life.
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Recovery
Stages, strategies, and what actually helps.
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Real Stories
A personal account of recovery.
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Get Help
Verified resources and support lines.